Clinical Research

Alzheimer’s disease prevention study fails

Country
Switzerland

A Phase 2 study of an experimental Alzheimer’s disease treatment designed to slow or prevent cognitive decline in people carrying a specific genetic mutation failed to meet its primary endpoints, the Roche Group announced on 16 June. The placebo-controlled trial was evaluating the monoclonal antibody crenezumab as a potential treatment for early-onset Alzheimer’s in people carrying the Presenilin 1 E280A mutation.

ImCheck completes financing

Country
France

A France-based company advancing a therapy for both solid tumours and haematologic malignancies has raised €96 million in a Series C financing round to establish clinical proof-of-concept for its lead antibody molecule. ImCheck Therapeutics SAS is located in Marseille and supported by a large group of investors including Andera Partners, Earlybird Venture and a philanthropy fund managed by the US Leukemia and Lymphoma Society.

Kymriah data show durable remission

Country
Switzerland

New data for Kymriah (tisagenlecleucel), the first chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy to be approved for a cancer, have shown durable remission and long-term survival for the children and young adults treated with the therapy. The developer, Novartis, presented the data at the 2022 European Hematology Association Hybrid Congress on 12 June.

RSV vaccine for older adults effective

Country
United Kingdom

Interim results from a Phase 3 trial of a respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) vaccine candidate for older adults have shown the treatment to be effective with no unexpected safety concerns, the developer GlaxoSmithKline Plc announced on 10 June. The vaccine contains a recombinant subunit prefusion RSV F glycoprotein antigen combined with an adjuvant. The adjuvant, AS01, is proprietary to GSK and is used with several of the company’s other products.

Immunic Phase 2 trial in ulcerative colitis fails

Country
United States

A Phase 2 trial of a small molecule treatment for ulcerative colitis failed to meet its primary endpoint of clinical remission in patients due to an apparent treatment interference from corticosteroids, according to the developer Immunic Inc. The treatment, vidofludimus calcium, was being compared with placebo in patients with moderate-to-severe disease.

Candidate vaccine for prostate cancer fails

Country
Sweden

A peptide vaccine intended to prevent disease progression in patients with prostate cancer failed to show efficacy in a Phase 2b study despite promising data earlier in its development. The vaccine, RV001 (onilcamotide) was developed by RhoVac AB of Sweden which announced the study results on 30 May.

Nektar, BMS end development programme

Country
United States

Nektar Therapeutics Inc and Bristol Myers Squibb Co have stopped the global programme for a jointly developed cancer therapy following the failure of two clinical trials. The therapy combined bempegaldesleukin, an experimental interleukin-2 cytokine prodrug, with the checkpoint inhibitor Opdivo (nivolumab). A Phase 3 trial of the combination therapy in patients with previously untreated, metastatic renal cell carcinoma failed to reach statistical significance on the measure of objective response rate, according to the trial’s independent data monitoring committee.

Promising data for Bicycle Therapeutics peptide

Country
United Kingdom

A synthetic peptide being developed by Bicycle Therapeutics Plc of the UK has shown promising results in a Phase 1/2 study of patients with urothelial carcinoma. The drug, BT8009, is a synthetic short peptide which is being developed for advanced solid tumours associated with Nectin-4 expression. Results for eight out of 34 patients from the study were reported at the annual meeting of the American Association for Cancer Research in April.

Affimed antibody construct delivers results

Country
Germany

An antibody construct developed by Affimed NV of Germany has generated objective responses from a small group of lymphoma patients – all of whom had exhausted all available treatment options. The Phase 1/2 investigator-led study is being conducted at the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center in the US. Updated clinical data were presented at the annual meeting of the American Association for Cancer Research in April.

Roche gives follow-up data for Ocrevus

Country
Switzerland

The Roche Group has disclosed data from a one-year analysis of an open-label Phase 3b trial of its multiple sclerosis treatment Ocrevus (ocrelizumab), a monoclonal antibody targeting CD20-positive B  cells, a specific type of immune cell thought to contribute to myelin and nerve cell damage in the disease. The results showed that 75% of Ocrevus-treated patients with secondary progressive multiple sclerosis and primary progressive multiple sclerosis showed no evidence of disease progression. Moreover, 70% of these patients demonstrated stable or improved cognition after one year.